The Cardinals of the Faith
Saint Michael (Mikha'el) The Archangel's word, at this room's founding: "for this register defines the cardinals in life and in death of the 1984.church, the second to last temple."
This room keepeth a historical roster, including cardinals who have since died; it is not a list of the current living College. Each row giveth the clerical title and the offices, see, or Church assignment as the roster recordeth them at creation or, where the roster saith so, at announcement; a religious institute standeth in parentheses when the roster lists one. The room taketh nothing besides what the roster keepeth: it inventeth no feast, no office, and no biography, and it recordeth no new act of the living.
Counts and orders: 789 named men; 569 Cardinal-Priests, 209 Cardinal-Deacons, 11 Cardinal-Bishops. Unrevealed in pectore identities stand excluded, for they are not publicly nameable. The Pius XI page holds 76 entries; 22 stand before the cutoff and are not in this room, leaving 54 in scope. Fourteen priest-only rows bear no additional office in the roster, and are marked so in their own cells.
The source of record is the roster set down 12 September 2026 and kept whole in the temple's papers; the row-level rosters are the GCatholic pages cited under each pope, with Vatican pages as supplementary references. Historic entries have not each been independently checked against Vatican biographies; the room confesseth that seam rather than smoothing it.
The Count
The register's own arithmetic, carried from the roster's summary: seven makers, three orders, 789 rows. The room's tables were counted against this arithmetic at the making; the diff returned nothing, or the room had not stood.
| Maker | Cardinals in the window |
|---|---|
| Pope Pius XI | 54 |
| Pope Pius XII | 56 |
| Pope John XXIII | 52 |
| Pope Paul VI | 143 |
| Pope John Paul II | 231 |
| Pope Benedict XVI | 90 |
| Pope Francis | 163 |
| Cardinal order | Count |
|---|---|
| Cardinal-Priest | 569 |
| Cardinal-Deacon | 209 |
| Cardinal-Bishop | 11 |
Pope Pius XI (54 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope Pius XI](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardP11) — 76 entries on the page.
Consistory — 1926-12-20 (2 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Lorenzo Lauri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ephesus and Apostolic Nuncio to Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Gamba | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1927-06-20 (2 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Jozef-Ernest van Roey | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen (Belgium) | Cardinal-Priest |
| August Hlond | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Poznań (Poland), Metropolitan Archbishop of Gniezno (Poland) and President of Episcopal Conference of Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1927-12-19 (5 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Alexis-Henri-Marie Lépicier | Archbishop (O.S.M.) — Titular Archbishop of Tarsus and Prior General emeritus of Order of Friar Servants of Mary (Servites) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Félix-Raymond-Marie Rouleau | Archbishop (O.P.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pedro Segura y Sáenz | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Burgos (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Charles-Henri-Joseph Binet | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Besançon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jusztinián György Serédi | Priest (O.S.B.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1929-07-15 (1 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster | Abbot (O.S.B. Cas.) — Abbot Ordinary of San Paolo fuori le Mura (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1929-12-16 (6 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Manuel Gonçalves Cerejeira | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mitylene and Auxiliary Bishop of Lisboa (Portugal) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Eugenio Pacelli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Sardes, Apostolic Nuncio to Germany and Apostolic Nuncio to Prussia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luigi Lavitrano | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Dalmazio Minoretti | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph MacRory | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean Verdier | Archbishop-elect (P.S.S.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1930-06-30 (5 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Sebastião Leme da Silveira Cintra | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francesco Marchetti Selvaggiani | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Seleucia and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith | Cardinal-Priest |
| Raffaello Carlo Rossi | Archbishop (O.C.D.) — Titular Archbishop of Thessalonica, Superior General of Congregation of the Missionaries of Saint Charles Borromeo (Scalabrinians), Assessor of Sacred Consistorial Congregation, Secretary of Sacred College of Cardinals and Bishop emeritus of Volterra (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giulio Serafini | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Lampsacus, Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Council and Bishop emeritus of Pescia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Achille Liénart | Bishop — Bishop of Lille (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1933-03-13 (8 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Angelo Maria Dolci | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis in Syria and Apostolic Nuncio to Romania | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pietro Fumasoni Biondi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Doclea and Apostolic Delegate to United States of America | Cardinal-Priest |
| Federico Tedeschini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Naupactus and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Maurilio Fossati | Archbishop (O.Ss.G.C.N.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Salotti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Philippopolis in Thracia, Rector Magnificus of Pontifical Athenaeum of the Propagation of Faith and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Marie-Rodrigue Villeneuve | Archbishop (O.M.I.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Elia Dalla Costa | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Theodor Innitzer | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria), Apostolic Administrator of Burgenland (Austria) and President of Episcopal Conference of Austria | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1935-12-16 (18 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Ignace Gabriel I Tappouni | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Syriacs (Lebanon) and Bishop of Mardin and Amida of the Syriacs (Turkiye) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Enrico Sibilia | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Side and Apostolic Nuncio to Austria | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francesco Marmaggi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Hadrianopolis in Hæmimonto and Apostolic Nuncio to Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luigi Maglione | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Palæstina and Apostolic Nuncio to France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Cremonesi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nicomedia, Almoner of His Holiness of Office of Papal Charities and Bishop-Prelate emeritus of Beatissima Vergine Maria del Santissimo Rosario (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfred-Henri-Marie Baudrillart | Archbishop (C.O.) — Titular Archbishop of Melitene | Cardinal-Priest |
| Emmanuel-Célestin Suhard | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Reims (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Karel Boromejský Kašpar | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Czechia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Santiago Luis Copello | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Isidro Gomá y Tomás | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Camillo Caccia Dominioni | Monsignor — Priest of Milano (Italy), Master of Papal Chamber of Sacred Apostolic Palaces and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Nicola Canali | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy) and Assessor of Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Domenico Jorio | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy), Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Sacramental Discipline and Protonotary Apostolic de numero of Sacred Apostolic Palaces | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Vincenzo La Puma | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy) and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Religious | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Federico Cattani Amadori | Priest — Priest of Modigliana (Italy), Secretary of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura and Auditor of His Holiness of Sacred Apostolic Palaces | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Massimo Massimi | Monsignor — Dean of Sacred Roman Rota | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Domenico Mariani | Monsignor — Secretary of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Pietro Boetto | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1936-06-15 (2 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Giovanni Mercati | Priest — Priest of Reggio Calabria (Italy) and Prefect of Vatican Apostolic Library | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Eugène-Gabriel-Gervais-Laurent Tisserant | Priest — Priest of Nancy (France) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1937-12-13 (5 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Adeodato Giovanni Piazza | Patriarch (O.C.D.) — Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ermenegildo Pellegrinetti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Adana | Cardinal-Priest |
| Arthur Hinsley | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Pizzardo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nicæa, President of Pontifical Commission for Russia, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs and General Ecclesiastical Assistant of Italian Catholic Action | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pierre-Marie Gerlier | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
Pope Pius XII (56 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope Pius XII](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardP12) — 56 entries on the page.
Consistory — 1946-02-18 (32 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Krikor Bédros XV Agagianian | Patriarch — Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenians (Lebanon) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Joseph Glennon | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Louis (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Benedetto Aloisi Masella | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Mauretania and Apostolic Nuncio to Brazil | Cardinal-Priest |
| Clemente Micara | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Apamea in Syria, Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium and Apostolic Internuncio to Luxembourg | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adam Stefan Stanisław Bonfatiusz Józef Sapieha | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Edward Aloysius Mooney | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jules-Géraud Saliège | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| James Charles McGuigan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Samuel Alphonse Stritch | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Agustín Parrado García | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Granada (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Clément-Émile Roques | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Rennes (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jan de Jong | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlos Carmelo de Vasconcelos Motta | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pierre-André-Charles Petit de Julleville | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Norman Thomas Gilroy | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francis Joseph Spellman | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) and Military Vicar of United States of America (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| José María Caro Rodríguez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Teódosio Clemente de Gouveia | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lourenço Marques (Mozambique) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jaime de Barros Câmara | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Enrique Pla y Deniel | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of La Habana (Cuba) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Frings | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Köln (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan Gualberto Guevara | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) and Military Vicar of Peru (Peru) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernard William Griffin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Manuel Arce y Ochotorena | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| József Mindszenty | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ernesto Ruffini | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Konrad von Preysing Lichtenegg-Moos | Bishop — Bishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Clemens August von Galen | Bishop — Bishop of Münster (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Caggiano | Bishop — Bishop of Rosario (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Tien Ken-sin | Bishop (S.V.D.) — Vicar Apostolic of Qingdao 青島 (China) and Titular Bishop of Ruspæ | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Bruno | Monsignor — Priest of Acqui (Italy), Secretary of Pontifical Commission for the Authentic Interpretation of the Code of Canon Law, Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Council and Protonotary Apostolic ad instar participantium | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1953-01-12 (24 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Theodosiopolis in Arcadia and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Propagation of the Faith | Cardinal-Priest |
| Augusto Álvaro da Silva | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gaetano Cicognani | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ancyra and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mesembria, Apostolic Nuncio to France and Permanent Observer to United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Valerio Valeri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ephesus and Assessor of Sacred Congregation for the Oriental Churches | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pietro Ciriaci | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tarsus and Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francesco Borgongini Duca | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Heraclea in Europa, Pontifical Delegate for the Shrine of the Holy House of Loreto, Pontifical Administrator of the Patriarchal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls and Apostolic Nuncio to Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Maurice Feltin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) and Military Vicar of France (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Marcello Mimmi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlos María Javier de la Torre | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alojzije Stepinac | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Georges-François-Xavier-Marie Grente | Archbishop — Archbishop-Bishop of Le Mans (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Siri | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Francis d'Alton | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| James Francis McIntyre | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Los Angeles (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giacomo Lercaro | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stefan Wyszyński | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Warszawa (Poland), Metropolitan Archbishop of Gniezno (Poland) and President of Episcopal Conference of Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Benjamin de Arriba y Castro | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tarragona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fernando Quiroga y Palacios | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago de Compostela (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul-Émile Léger | Archbishop (P.S.S.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Montréal (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Crisanto Luque Sánchez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) and Military Vicar of Colombia (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Valerian Gracias | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Wendel | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfredo Ottaviani | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy), Assessor of Supreme Sacred Congregation of the Holy Office and Protonotary Apostolic ad instar participantium | Cardinal-Deacon |
Pope John XXIII (52 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope John XXIII](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardJ23) — 52 entries on the page.
Consistory — 1958-12-15 (23 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Giovanni Battista Montini | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy) and Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Urbani | Patriarch — Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paolo Giobbe | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ptolemais in Thebaide and Apostolic Internuncio to Netherlands | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Fietta | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Serdica and Apostolic Nuncio to Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fernando Cento | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Seleucia Pieria and Bishop emeritus of Acireale (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Chiarlo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Amida | Cardinal-Priest |
| Amleto Giovanni Cicognani | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Laodicea in Phrygia and Apostolic Delegate to United States of America | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Garibi Rivera | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guadalajara (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio María Barbieri | Archbishop (O.F.M. Cap.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Montevideo (Uruguay) and President of Episcopal Conference of Uruguay | Cardinal-Priest |
| William Godfrey | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England), President of Bishops' Conference of England and Wales and Apostolic Administrator of England and Wales of the Ukrainians (England) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Confalonieri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nicopolis ad Nestum and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Seminaries and Universities | Cardinal-Priest |
| Richard James Cushing | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Boston (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfonso Castaldo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) and Bishop of Pozzuoli (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul-Marie Richaud | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bordeaux (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Francis O'Hara | Archbishop (C.S.C.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Philadelphia (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| José María Bueno y Monreal | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Franz König | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria) and Ordinary of Austria of the Eastern Rite (Austria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julius Döpfner | Bishop — Bishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Domenico Tardini | Monsignor — Secretary of State of Secretariat of State, Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs and Priest of Roma (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alberto Di Jorio | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy), Auditor General of Reverend Apostolic Camera, Secretary of Sacred College of Cardinals and Regent of Sacred College of Cardinals | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Bracci | Monsignor — Priest of Civita Castellana (Italy), Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Sacramental Discipline and Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Roberti | Monsignor — Consultant of Justice of Secretariat of State, Secretary of Sacred Congregation of the Council and Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Deacon |
| André-Damien-Ferdinand Jullien | Monsignor (P.S.S.) — Dean of Sacred Roman Rota | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1959-12-14 (8 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Paolo Marella | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Doclea and Apostolic Nuncio to France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gustavo Testa | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Amasea | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aloisius Joseph Muench | Archbishop — Archbishop-Bishop of Fargo (USA) and Apostolic Nuncio to Germany | Cardinal-Priest |
| Albert Gregory Meyer | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Arcadio María Larraona | Priest (C.M.F.) — Superior General of Congregation of Saint John the Baptist Precursor and Secretary of Sacred Congregation of Religious | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Morano | Monsignor — Secretary of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura and Auditor of His Holiness of Sacred Apostolic Palaces | Cardinal-Deacon |
| William Theodore Heard | Monsignor — Dean of Sacred Roman Rota | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Augustin Bea | Priest (S.J.) — Rector emeritus of Pontifical Biblical Institute (Biblicum) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1960-03-28 (7 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Luigi Traglia | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Palæstina and Vicegerent for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Peter Tatsuo Doi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tokyo 東京 (Japan) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph-Charles Lefèbvre | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bourges (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernardus Johannes Alfrink | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands) and Military Vicar of Netherlands (Netherlands) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rufino Jiao Santos | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Manila (Philippines) and Military Vicar of Philippines (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Laurean Rugambwa | Bishop — Bishop of Rutabo (Tanzania) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Bacci | Monsignor — Priest of Firenze (Italy), Secretary of Secretariat of Briefs to Princes and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1961-01-16 (4 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Joseph Elmer Ritter | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Louis (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Humberto Quintero Parra | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Caracas (Venezuela) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luis Concha Córdoba | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia), Military Vicar of Colombia (Colombia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Antonio Ferretto | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Serdica, Assessor of Sacred Consistorial Congregation, Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura and Secretary of Sacred College of Cardinals | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1962-03-19 (10 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| José da Costa Nuñes | Patriarch — Titular Archbishop of Odessus, Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Reverend Apostolic Camera, Patriarch ad personam and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Goa and Daman (India) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Panico | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Iustiniana prima and Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ildebrando Antoniutti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Synnada in Phrygia and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Efrem Forni | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Darnis, Apostolic Nuncio to Luxembourg and Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan Landázuri Ricketts | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) and President of Episcopal Conference of Peru | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gabriel Acacius Coussa | Archbishop (B.A.) — Titular Archbishop of Hierapolis in Syria of the Greek-Melkites, Secretary of Pontifical Commission for the Authentic Interpretation of the Code of Canon Law, Pro-Secretary of Sacred Congregation for the Oriental Churches and Secretary of Pontifical Commission for the Codification of Oriental Canon Law | Cardinal-Priest |
| Raúl Silva Henríquez | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) and President of Caritas Internationalis | Cardinal-Priest |
| Leo Jozef Suenens | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussel (Belgium), Military Vicar of Belgium (Belgium) and President of Episcopal Conference of Belgium | Cardinal-Priest |
| Michael Browne | Priest (O.P.) — Master of the Order emeritus of Order of Preachers (Dominicans) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Joaquín Anselmo María Albareda | Priest (O.S.B. Subl.) — Prefect of Vatican Apostolic Library | Cardinal-Deacon |
Pope Paul VI (143 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope Paul VI](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardPL6) — 143 entries on the page.
Consistory — 1965-02-22 (27 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Maximos IV Saïgh | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Greek-Melkites (Syria), Patriarch of Jerusalem of the Greek-Melkites and Patriarch of Alexandria of the Greek-Melkites | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Paul Pierre Méouchi | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites (Lebanon) | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Stephanos I Sidarouss | Patriarch — Patriarch of Alexandria of the Copts (Egypt) | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Josyf Ivanovyce Slipyj | Major Archbishop — Major Archbishop of Lviv–Halyč–Kamyanets of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) and Apostolic Exarch of Velyka Ukraina (Ukraine) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lorenz Jäger | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paderborn (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Benjamin Cooray | Archbishop (O.M.I.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Colombo in Ceylon (Sri Lanka) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Josef Beran | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Czechia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Maurice Roy | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) and Military Vicar of Canada (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph-Marie-Eugène Martin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Rouen (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Owen McCann | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cape Town (South Africa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Léon-Étienne Duval | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Alger–Iulia Caesarea (Algeria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ermenegildo Florit | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Franjo Šeper | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Carmel Heenan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England), President of Bishops' Conference of England and Wales and Vice-President of Secretariat for Christian Unity | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Marie Villot | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul Zoungrana | Archbishop (M. Afr.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lawrence Joseph Shehan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Baltimore (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Enrico Dante | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Carpasia and Master of Papal Liturgical Celebrations of Prefecture for Pontifical Ceremonies | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cesare Zerba | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Colossæ and Referendary Prelate of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Priest |
| Agnelo Rossi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) and President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Colombo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| William John Conway | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) and President of Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ángel Herrera Oria | Bishop — Bishop of Málaga (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Federico Callori di Vignale | Monsignor — Papal Majordomo, President of Heraldic Commission for the Pontifical Court, Priest of Casale Monferrato (Italy) and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Josef-Léon Cardijn | Monsignor — Priest of Mechelen–Brussel (Belgium) and Protonotary Apostolic ad instar participantium | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Charles Journet | Monsignor — Priest of Lausanne, Genève et Fribourg (Switzerland) and Domestic Prelate | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giulio Bevilacqua | Priest (C.O.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1967-06-26 (27 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Nicolás Fasolino | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Fe (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Riberi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Dara and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Beltrami | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Damascus and Apostolic Internuncio to Netherlands | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfredo Pacini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Germia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gabriel-Marie Garrone | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Turres in Numidia, Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Catholic Education and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Toulouse (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Patrick Aloysius O'Boyle | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Egidio Vagnozzi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Myra and Apostolic Delegate to United States of America | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Maximilien de Fürstenberg | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Paltus and Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Samorè | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ternobus, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs and Vice-President of Pontifical Commission for Latin America | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francesco Carpino | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Serdica, Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Sacramental Discipline and Secretary of Commission of Cardinals for the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii and Loreto | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Clemente Maurer | Archbishop (C.SS.R.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sucre (Bolivia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pietro Parente | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ptolemais in Thebaide, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith and Archbishop emeritus of Perugia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Grano | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Thessalonica, former Priest of Roma (Italy) and Substitute for General Affairs emeritus of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Priest |
| Angelo Dell'Acqua | Archbishop (O.Ss.C.A.) — Titular Archbishop of Chalcedon, President of Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology and Substitute for General Affairs of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Priest |
| Dino Staffa | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Palæstina and Pro-Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pericle Felici | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Samosata, President of Pontifical Commission for the Revision of the Code of Canon Law, President of Pontifical Commission for the Interpretation of the Decrees of the Second Vatican Council and Vicar of the Chapter of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter | Cardinal-Deacon |
| John Joseph Krol | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Philadelphia (USA) and Vice-President of National Conference of Catholic Bishops | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pierre Veuillot | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) and Ordinary of France of the Eastern Rite (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Patrick Cody | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Corrado Ursi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfred Bengsch | Archbishop — Archbishop-Bishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Justinus Darmojuwono | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Semarang (Indonesia), Military Vicar of Indonesia (Indonesia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Indonesia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Karol Józef Wojtyła | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Michele Pellegrino | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alexandre-Charles Renard | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francis James Brennan | Monsignor — Dean of Sacred Roman Rota | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Benno Walter Gut | Abbot Primate (O.S.B.) — Abbot Primate of Benedictine Confederation of the Order of Saint Benedict (Benedictines) and Abbot Ordinary emeritus of Maria Einsiedeln (Switzerland) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1969-04-28 (34 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Paul Yü Pin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Nanjing 南京 (China) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfredo Vicente Scherer | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Porto Alegre (Brazil) and Vice-President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julio Rosales y Ras | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cebu (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gordon Joseph Gray | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh (Scotland) and President of Bishops' Conference of Scotland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Peter McKeefry | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wellington (New Zealand) and President of New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Miguel Darío Miranda Gómez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of México (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Parecattil | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ernakulam of the Syro-Malabars (India) and President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Francis Dearden | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA) and President of National Conference of Catholic Bishops | Cardinal-Priest |
| François Marty | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France), Ordinary of France of the Eastern Rite (France) and President of Bishops' Conference of France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jérôme Rakotomalala | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tananarive (Madagascar) | Cardinal-Priest |
| George Bernard Flahiff | Archbishop (C.S.B.) — Archbishop of Winnipeg (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul Gouyon | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Rennes (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mario Antonio Casariego y Acevedo | Archbishop (C.R.S.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guatemala (Guatemala), Bishop-Prelate of Santo Cristo de Esquipulas (Guatemala) and President of Episcopal Conference of Guatemala | Cardinal-Priest |
| Vicente Enrique y Tarancón | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Albert Malula | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kinshasa (Congo-Kinshasa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pablo Muñoz Vega | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador) and President of Episcopal Conference of Ecuador | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Poma | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Joseph Carberry | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Louis (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Terence James Cooke | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) and Military Vicar of United States of America (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stephen Kim Sou-hwan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Seoul 서울 (South Korea) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Arturo Tabera Araoz | Archbishop (C.M.F.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Pamplona (Spain) and Apostolic Administrator of Tudela (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Eugênio de Araújo Sales | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Höffner | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Köln (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Joseph Wright | Bishop — Bishop of Pittsburgh (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paolo Bertoli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nicomedia and Apostolic Nuncio to France | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Sebastiano Baggio | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ephesus and Apostolic Nuncio to Brazil | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Silvio Angelo Pio Oddi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mesembria, President of Commission of Cardinals for the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii and Loreto, Apostolic Nuncio to Luxembourg and Apostolic Nuncio to Belgium | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giuseppe Paupini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Sebastopolis in Abasgia | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giacomo Violardo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Satafi and Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Sacramental Discipline | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Johannes Willebrands | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Mauriana and Secretary of Secretariat for Christian Unity | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Mario Nasalli Rocca di Corneliano | Monsignor — Prefect of Prefecture of the Apostolic Palaces, Priest of Roma (Italy) and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Sergio Guerri | Monsignor — Priest of Tarquinia (Italy), Secretary of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Vice-President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State and Protonotary Apostolic Supernumerary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Jean-Guenolé-Marie Daniélou | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Stepán Tróchta | Bishop (S.D.B.) — Bishop of Litoměřice (Czechia) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1973-03-05 (30 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Albino Luciani | Patriarch — Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| António Ribeiro | Patriarch — Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) and Military Vicar of Portugal (Portugal) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Sergio Pignedoli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Iconium and Secretary of Sacred Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples | Cardinal-Deacon |
| James Robert Knox | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Melbourne (Australia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luigi Raimondi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tarsus and Apostolic Delegate to United States of America | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Umberto Mozzoni | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Side | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Avelar Brandão Vilela | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) and Vice-President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Marie Anthony Cordeiro | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Karachi (Pakistan) and President of Pakistan Catholic Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aníbal Muñoz Duque | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) and Military Vicar of Colombia (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bolesław Kominek | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wrocław (Poland) and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul-Pierre Philippe | Archbishop (O.P.) — Titular Archbishop of Heracleopolis magna and Secretary of Sacred Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Pietro Palazzini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Cappadocia, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Clergy and Secretary of Commission of Cardinals for the Pontifical Shrines of Pompeii and Loreto | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Luis Aponte Martínez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of San Juan de Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico) and President of Episcopal Conference of Puerto Rico | Cardinal-Priest |
| Raúl Francisco Primatesta | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Córdoba (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Salvatore Pappalardo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ferdinando Giuseppe Antonelli | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Titular Archbishop of Idicra and Secretary of Sacred Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Marcelo González Martín | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Louis-Jean Guyot | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ugo Poletti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Novigrad, Pro-Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy) and Archbishop emeritus of Spoleto (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Timothy Manning | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Los Angeles (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul Yashigoro Taguchi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Osaka 大阪 (Japan) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan | Cardinal-Priest |
| Maurice Michael Otunga | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Nairobi (Kenya), Military Vicar of Kenya (Kenya) and President of Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Salazar López | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guadalajara (Mexico) and President of Conferencia del Episcopado Mexicano (C.E.M.) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Emile Biayenda | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Brazzaville (Congo-Brazzaville) and President of Episcopal Conference of Congo | Cardinal-Priest |
| Humberto Sousa Medeiros | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Boston (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paulo Evaristo Arns | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| James Darcy Freeman | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia) and President of Australian Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Narciso Jubany Arnau | Archbishop — Archbishop of Barcelona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Hermann Volk | Bishop — Bishop of Mainz (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pio Taofinu'u | Bishop (S.M.) — Bishop of Apia (Samoa) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1976-05-24 (21 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Octavio Antonio Beras Rojas | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), Military Vicar of Dominican Republic (Dominican Republic) and President of Dominican Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Opilio Rossi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ancyra | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giuseppe Maria Sensi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Sardes | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Juan Carlos Aramburu | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Corrado Bafile | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Antiochia in Pisidia and Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Hyacinthe Thiandoum | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Dakar (Senegal) and President of Conference of Bishops of Senegal, Mauritania, Cape Verde and Guinea-Bissau | Cardinal-Priest |
| Emmanuel Kiwanuka Nsubuga | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kampala (Uganda) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Schröffer | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Volturno, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Catholic Education and Bishop emeritus of Eichstätt (Germany) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Lawrence Trevor Picachy | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Calcutta (India) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of India | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jaime Lachica Sin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Manila (Philippines) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (C.B.C.P.) | Cardinal-Priest |
| William Wakefield Baum | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aloísio Lorscheider | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Fortaleza (Brazil), President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil and President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Reginald John Delargey | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wellington (New Zealand) and President of New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Eduardo Francisco Pironio | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Thiges and Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation for the Religious and Secular Institutes | Cardinal-Deacon |
| László Lékai | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) and President of Hungarian Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| George Basil Hume | Archbishop (E.B.C.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Victor Razafimahatratra | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tananarive (Madagascar) and President of Episcopal Conference of Madagascar | Cardinal-Priest |
| František Tomášek | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Butus, Apostolic Administrator of Praha (Czechia) and Auxiliary Bishop of Olomouc (Czechia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Dominic Ignatius Ekandem | Bishop — Bishop of Ikot Ekpene (Nigeria) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Nigeria | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph-Marie Trịnh Như Khuê | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Hà Nôi (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bolesław Filipiak | Monsignor — Dean of Sacred Roman Rota | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1977-06-27 (4 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Giovanni Benelli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tusuros and Substitute for General Affairs of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernardin Gantin | Archbishop — Pro-President of Pontifical Commission of Justice and Peace, Vice-President of Pontifical Council "Cor unum" and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Cotonou (Benin) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Joseph Alois Ratzinger | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mario Luigi Ciappi | Priest (O.P.) — Theologian of Prefecture of the Papal Household | Cardinal-Deacon |
Pope John Paul II (231 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope John Paul II](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardJP2) — 231 entries on the page.
Consistory — 1979-06-30 (15 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Agostino Casaroli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Carthage, Pro-Secretary of State of Secretariat of State, Pro-Prefect of Council for the Public Affairs of the Church, President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State and Cardinal Protector of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Caprio | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Apollonia and Pro-President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Marco Cé | Patriarch — Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Egano Righi-Lambertini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Doclea and Apostolic Nuncio to France | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Joseph-Marie Trịnh Văn Căn | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Hà Nôi (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ernesto Civardi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Serdica, Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Bishops and Secretary of Sacred College of Cardinals | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Ernesto Corripio Ahumada | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of México (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Asajirō Satowaki | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Nagasaki 長崎 (Japan) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan | Cardinal-Priest |
| Roger Etchegaray | Archbishop — Archbishop of Marseille (France), Bishop-Prelate of Mission de France (France) and President of Bishops' Conference of France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anastasio Alberto Ballestrero | Archbishop (O.C.D.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) and President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Tomás Ó Fiaich | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) and President of Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gerald Emmett Carter | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Franciszek Macharski | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Władysław Rubin | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Serta and Secretary General of General Secretariat of the Synod of Bishops | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Ignatius Kung Pin-mei | Bishop — Bishop of Shanghai 上海 (China), Apostolic Administrator of Nanjing 南京 (China) and Apostolic Administrator of Suzhou 蘇州 (China) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1983-02-02 (18 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Antoine Pierre Khoraiche | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites (Lebanon), President of Synod of the Maronite Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Patriarchs and Bishops of Lebanon | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Bernard Yago | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d'Ivoire) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Côte d'Ivoire | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aurelio Sabattani | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Iustiniana prima, Pro-Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, Vicar of the Chapter of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and Bishop-Prelate emeritus of Loreto (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Franjo Kuharić | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Casoria | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Vescovìo and Pro-Prefect of Sacred Congregation for Sacraments and Divine Worship | Cardinal-Deacon |
| José Alí Lebrún Moratinos | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Caracas (Venezuela) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Louis Bernardin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Michael Michai Kitbunchu | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bangkok (Thailand) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alexandre do Nascimento | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lubango (Angola), President of Caritas Internationalis and Apostolic Administrator of Ondjiva (Angola) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alfonso López Trujillo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Medellín (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Godfried Danneels | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussel (Belgium), Military Vicar of Belgium (Belgium) and President of Episcopal Conference of Belgium | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Stafford Williams | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wellington (New Zealand) and President of New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Maria Martini | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Milano (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Marie Lustiger | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) and Ordinary of France of the Eastern Rite (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Józef Glemp | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Warszawa (Poland), Metropolitan Archbishop of Gniezno (Poland), Ordinary of Poland of the Eastern Rite (Poland) and President of Episcopal Conference of Poland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julijans Vaivods | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Macriana maior, President of Episcopal Conference of Latvia, Apostolic Administrator of Riga (Latvia) and Apostolic Administrator of Liepāja (Latvia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joachim Meisner | Bishop — Bishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Henri-Marie de Lubac | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1985-05-25 (28 raised)
Calling snapshot: at creation.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Luigi Dadaglio | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Lerus and Major Pro-Penitentiary of Apostolic Penitentiary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Duraisamy Simon Lourdusamy | Archbishop — Secretary of Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Bangalore (India) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francis Arinze | Archbishop — Pro-President of Secretariat for Non-Christians and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Onitsha (Nigeria) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Juan Francisco Fresno Larraín | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Innocenti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Eclano and Apostolic Nuncio to Spain | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Miguel Obando Bravo | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Managua (Nicaragua) and President of Episcopal Conference of Nicaragua | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul Augustin Mayer | Archbishop (O.S.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Satriano, Pro-Prefect of Congregation for Divine Worship and Pro-Prefect of Congregation for the Sacraments | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Angel Suquía Goicoechea | Archbishop — Archbishop of Madrid (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean Jérôme Hamer | Archbishop (O.P.) — Titular Archbishop of Lorium and Pro-Prefect of Congregation for the Religious and Secular Institutes | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Ricardo Jamin Vidal | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cebu (Philippines) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (C.B.C.P.) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Henryk Roman Gulbinowicz | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wrocław (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paulos Tzadua | Archbishop — Metropolitan of Addis Abeba of the Ethiopics (Ethiopia) and President of Ethiopian Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jozef Tomko | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Doclea, Pro-Prefect of Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Urbaniana University | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Myroslav Ivan Lubachivsky | Major Archbishop — Major Archbishop of Lviv–Halyč–Kamyanets of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) and President of Synod of the Ukrainian Catholic Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| Andrzej Maria Deskur | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Thenæ and President emeritus of Pontifical Commission for Social Communications | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Paul Poupard | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Usula and Pro-President of Secretariat for Non-Believers | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Louis-Albert Vachon | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Albert Decourtray | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France), Bishop-Prelate of Mission de France (France) and Vice-President of Bishops' Conference of France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rosalio José Castillo Lara | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Præcausa, President of Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia and Pro-President of Pontifical Commission for the Authentic Interpretation of the Code of Canon Law | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Friedrich Wetter | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Silvano Piovanelli | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adrianus Johannes Simonis | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands) and President of Episcopal Conference of the Netherlands | Cardinal-Priest |
| Édouard Gagnon | Archbishop (P.S.S.) — Titular Archbishop of Iustiniana prima, Pro-President of Pontifical Council for the Family and Bishop emeritus of Saint-Paul (Canada) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Alfons Maria Stickler | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Bolsena, Pro-Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Pro-Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Bernard Francis Law | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Boston (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Joseph O'Connor | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giacomo Biffi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pietro Pavan | Monsignor — Priest of Treviso (Italy), Prelate of Honour of His Holiness and Rector Magnificus emeritus of Pontifical Lateran University | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1988-06-28 (24 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Eduardo Martínez Somalo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Thagora and Substitute for General Affairs emeritus of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Achille Silvestrini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Novaliciana and Secretary of Council for the Public Affairs of the Church | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Angelo Felici | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cæsariana and Apostolic Nuncio to France | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Paul Grégoire | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Montréal (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antony Padiyara | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ernakulam of the Syro-Malabars (India) and President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Freire Falcão | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Brasília (Brazil) and Second Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Michele Giordano | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alexandre José María dos Santos | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Maputo (Mozambique) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Canestri | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova–Bobbio (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio María Javierre Ortas | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Meta and Secretary emeritus of Congregation for Catholic Education | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Simon Ignatius Pimenta | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mario Revollo Bravo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Edward Bede Clancy | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia) and President of Australian Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lucas Moreira Neves | Archbishop (O.P.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| James Aloysius Hickey | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Edmund Casimir Szoka | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| László Paskai | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom (Hungary) and President of Hungarian Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Christian Wiyghan Tumi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Garoua (Cameroon) and President of National Episcopal Conference of Cameroon | Cardinal-Priest |
| Hans Hermann Groër | Archbishop (O.S.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria), Ordinary of Austria of the Eastern Rite (Austria) and President of Episcopal Conference of Austria | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jacques Martin | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Neapolis in Palæstina, Titular Bishop emeritus of Neapolis in Palæstina and Prefect emeritus of Prefecture of the Papal Household | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Franz Hengsbach | Bishop — Bishop of Essen (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Vincentas Sladkevičius | Bishop (M.I.C.) — Titular Bishop of Abora, President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania and Apostolic Administrator of Kaišiadorys (Lithuania) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean Margéot | Bishop — Bishop of Port-Louis (Mauritius) and President of Episcopal Conferences of Indian Ocean | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Baptist Wu Cheng-chung | Bishop — Bishop of Hong Kong 香港 (Hong Kong) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 1991-06-28 (22 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Angelo Sodano | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nova Cæsaris, Pro-Secretary of State of Secretariat of State, President of Pontifical Commission for Russia and President of Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alexandru Todea | Archbishop — Metropolitan of Făgăraş şi Alba Iulia of the Romanians (Romania) and President of Episcopal Conference of Romania | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pio Laghi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mauriana, President of Interdicastery Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order and Pro-Prefect of Congregation for Catholic Education (for Seminaries and Educational Institutions) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Edward Idris Cassidy | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Amantia, President of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity and President of Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Robert Coffy | Archbishop — Archbishop of Marseille (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Frédéric Etsou-Nzabi-Bamungwabi | Archbishop (C.I.C.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kinshasa (Congo-Kinshasa) and Apostolic Administrator of Mbandaka–Bikoro (Congo-Kinshasa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), Military Ordinary of Dominican Republic (Dominican Republic), President of Dominican Episcopal Conference and President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Tomás Sánchez | Archbishop — Secretary of Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Nueva Segovia (Philippines) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Virgilio Noè | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Voncaria, President of Permanent Commission for the Protection of Historical and Artistic Monuments of the Holy See, Coadjutor Vicar General for the Vatican City State of Roma (Italy), Coadjutor President of Fabric of Saint Peter and Coadjutor Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Antonio Quarracino | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina), Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) and President of Episcopal Conference of Argentina | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fiorenzo Angelini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Messene and President of Pontifical Council for Health Care Workers | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Roger Michael Mahony | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Los Angeles (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan Jesús Posadas Ocampo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guadalajara (Mexico) and First Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anthony Joseph Bevilacqua | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Philadelphia (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Saldarini | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cahal Brendan Daly | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) and President of Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Camillo Ruini | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nepte, Pro-Archpriest of Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, President of Liturgical Academy, President of Episcopal Conference of Italy and Pro-Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ján Chryzostom Korec | Bishop (S.J.) — Bishop of Nitra (Slovakia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Slovakia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Henri Schwery | Bishop — Bishop of Sion (Switzerland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Georg Maximilian Sterzinsky | Bishop — Bishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Guido del Mestri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tuscamia | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Paolo Dezza | Priest (S.J.) — Pontifical Delegate emeritus for Society of Jesus (Jesuits) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1994-11-26 (30 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Nasrallah Pierre Sfeir | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites (Lebanon), President of Synod of the Maronite Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Patriarchs and Bishops of Lebanon | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Miloslav Vlk | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Czechia), President of Czech Bishops' Conference and President of Council of European Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luigi Poggi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Forontoniana, Pro-Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Pro-Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Peter Seiichi Shirayanagi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tokyo 東京 (Japan) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Vincenzo Fagiolo | Archbishop — President of Pontifical Council for the Interpretation of Legislative Texts, President of Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia and Bishop emeritus of Vasto (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Carlo Furno | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Abari and Apostolic Nuncio to Italy | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Carlos Oviedo Cavada | Archbishop (O. de M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) and General Secretary of Episcopal Conference of Chile | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Joseph Winning | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Glasgow (Scotland) and President of Bishops' Conference of Scotland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adolfo Antonio Suárez Rivera | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Monterrey (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jaime Lucas Ortega y Alamino | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of La Habana (Cuba) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Cuba | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julius Riyadi Darmaatmadja | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Semarang (Indonesia), Military Ordinary of Indonesia (Indonesia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Indonesia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jan Pieter Schotte | Archbishop (C.I.C.M.) — Titular Archbishop of Silli, President of Labour Office of the Apostolic See and Secretary General of General Secretariat of the Synod of Bishops | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Pierre Étienne Louis Eyt | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bordeaux (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gilberto Agustoni | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Caorle and Pro-Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Emmanuel Wamala | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kampala (Uganda) | Cardinal-Priest |
| William Henry Keeler | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Baltimore (USA) and President of National Conference of Catholic Bishops | Cardinal-Priest |
| Augusto Vargas Alzamora | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) and President of Episcopal Conference of Peru | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Claude Turcotte | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Montréal (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ricardo María Carles Gordó | Archbishop — Archbishop of Barcelona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adam Joseph Maida | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Detroit (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Vinko Puljić | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Vrhbosna (Bosnia and Herzegovina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Armand Gaétan Razafindratandra | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Antananarivo (Madagascar) and Apostolic Administrator of Miarinarivo (Madagascar) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul-Joseph Phạm Ðình Tụng | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Hà Nôi (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan Sandoval Íñiguez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guadalajara (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernardino Echeverría Ruiz | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Apostolic Administrator of Ibarra (Ecuador) and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Guayaquil (Ecuador) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Kazimierz Świątek | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Minsk–Mohilev (Belarus) and Apostolic Administrator of Pinsk (Belarus) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ersilio Tonini | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Ravenna–Cervia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mikel Koliqi | Monsignor — Priest of Shkodrë (Albania) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Yves-Marie-Joseph Congar | Priest (O.P.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Alois Grillmeier | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 1998-02-21 (22 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Jorge Arturo Medina Estévez | Archbishop — Pro-Prefect of Congregation for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Valparaíso (Chile) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Alberto Bovone | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Numidia and Pro-Prefect of Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Darío Castrillón Hoyos | Archbishop — Pro-Prefect of Congregation for Clergy and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Bucaramanga (Colombia) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Lorenzo Antonetti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Roselle and Pro-President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See | Cardinal-Deacon |
| James Francis Stafford | Archbishop — President of Pontifical Council for the Laity and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Denver (USA) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Salvatore De Giorgi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Serafim Fernandes de Araújo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Belo Horizonte (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio María Rouco Varela | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Madrid (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aloysius Matthew Ambrozic | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean Balland | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Dionigi Tettamanzi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Polycarp Pengo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam (Tanzania) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Christoph Schönborn | Archbishop (O.P.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wien (Austria) and Ordinary of Austria of the Eastern Rite (Austria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Norberto Rivera Carrera | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of México (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francis Eugene George | Archbishop (O.M.I.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paul Shan Kuo-hsi | Bishop (S.J.) — Bishop of Kaohsiung 高雄 (Taiwan) and President of Chinese Regional Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adam Kozłowiecki | Archbishop (S.J.) — Titular Archbishop of Potenza Picena and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Lusaka (Zambia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Cheli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Santa Giusta and President of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Colasuonno | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tronto, Apostolic Nuncio to Italy and Apostolic Nuncio to San Marino | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Dino Monduzzi | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Capri and Prefect of Prefecture of the Papal Household | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Marian Jaworski | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lviv (Ukraine), President of Episcopal Conference of Ukraine and Apostolic Administrator of Lutsk (Ukraine) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jānis Pujats | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Riga (Latvia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Latvia | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 2001-02-21 (42 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Giovanni Battista Re | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Vescovìo, Prefect of Congregation for Bishops and President of Pontifical Commission for Latin America | Cardinal-Priest |
| François Xavier Nguyễn Văn Thuận | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Vadesi, President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace and Bishop emeritus of Nha Trang (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Agostino Cacciavillan | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Amiterno and President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Sergio Sebastiani | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cesarea in Mauretania and President of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Zenon Grocholewski | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Agropoli, Prefect of Congregation for Catholic Education (for Educational Institutions), President of Interdicastery Commission for Equitable Distribution of Priests, President of Interdicastery Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order, President of Pontifical Work for Ecclesiastical Vocations, Patron of Pontifical Superior Institute of Latinità, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Christian Archaeology, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Institute of Sacred Music and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Gregorian University | Cardinal-Deacon |
| José Saraiva Martins | Archbishop (C.M.F.) — Titular Archbishop of Thuburnica and Prefect of Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Crescenzio Sepe | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Grado and President of Peregrinatio ad Petri Sedem | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Jorge María Mejía | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Apollonia, Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Ignace Moussa I Daoud | Patriarch — Prefect of Congregation for the Oriental Churches, Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute, Patriarch ad personam and Patriarch emeritus of Antioch of the Syriacs (Lebanon) | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Mario Francesco Pompedda | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Bisarcio, Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, President of Commission for Advocates and President of Supreme Court of Vatican City State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Walter Kasper | Bishop — Secretary of Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity and Bishop emeritus of Rottenburg–Stuttgart (Germany) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Johannes Joachim Degenhardt | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paderborn (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio José González Zumárraga | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Quito (Ecuador) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ivan Dias | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Geraldo Majella Agnelo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Salvador da Bahia (Brazil) and Second Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pedro Rubiano Sáenz | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Theodore Edgar McCarrick | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Desmond Connell | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Dublin (Ireland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Audrys Juozas Bačkis | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Vilnius (Lithuania) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Lithuania | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francisco Javier Errázuriz Ossa | Archbishop (I.Sch.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile), President of Episcopal Conference of Chile and First Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julio Terrazas Sandoval | Archbishop (C.SS.R.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra (Bolivia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Bolivia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Wilfrid Fox Napier | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Durban (South Africa), President of Southern African Catholic Bishops' Conference and Apostolic Administrator of Umzimkulu (South Africa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tegucigalpa (Honduras) and President of Episcopal Conference of Honduras | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernard Agré | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d'Ivoire) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Louis-Marie Billé | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) and President of Bishops' Conference of France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ignacio Antonio Velasco García | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Caracas (Venezuela) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Venezuela | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan Luis Cipriani Thorne | Archbishop (Opus Dei) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francisco Álvarez Martínez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cláudio Hummes | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Varkey Vithayathil | Major Archbishop (C.SS.R.) — Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) and President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jorge Mario Bergoglio | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina), Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina | Cardinal-Priest |
| José da Cruz Policarpo | Patriarch — Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) and President of Episcopal Conference of Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Severino Poletto | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cormac Murphy-O'Connor | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England), President of Bishops' Conference of England and Wales and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Edward Michael Egan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lubomyr Husar | Major Archbishop (M.S.U.) — Major Archbishop of Lviv–Halyč–Kamyanets of the Ukrainians (Ukraine) and President of Synod of the Ukrainian Catholic Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| Karl Lehmann | Bishop — Bishop of Mainz (Germany) and President of German Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stéphanos II Ghattas | Patriarch — Patriarch of Alexandria of the Copts (Egypt), President of Synod of the Catholic Coptic Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Hierarchy of Egypt | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Jean Honoré | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Tours (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Roberto Tucci | Priest (S.J.) — President emeritus of Vatican Radio | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Leo Scheffczyk | Monsignor — Priest of München und Freising (Germany) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Avery Dulles | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2003-10-21 (30 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Jean-Louis Tauran | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Thelepte and Secretary for Relations with States of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Renato Raffaele Martino | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Segermes and President of Pontifical Council for Justice and Peace | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Marchisano | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Populonia, President of Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church, President of Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology, President of Fabric of Saint Peter, President of Permanent Commission for the Protection of Historical and Artistic Monuments of the Holy See, Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter and Vicar General for the Vatican City State of Roma (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Julián Herranz Casado | Archbishop (Opus Dei) — Titular Archbishop of Vertara, President of Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts and President of Disciplinary Commission of the Roman Curia | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Javier Lozano Barragán | Archbishop — President of Pontifical Council for Pastoral Assistance to Health Care Workers, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Zacatecas (Mexico) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Stephen Fumio Hamao | Archbishop — President of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Yokohama 横浜 (Japan) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Attilio Nicora | Archbishop — President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Member of Commission of Cardinals overseeing the Institute for Works of Religion, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Verona (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Angelo Scola | Patriarch — Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anthony Olubunmi Okogie | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lagos (Nigeria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Bernard Panafieu | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Marseille (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gabriel Zubeir Wako | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Khartoum (Sudan) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlos Amigo Vallejo | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Justin Francis Rigali | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Philadelphia (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Keith Michael Patrick O'Brien | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Saint Andrews and Edinburgh (Scotland) and President of Bishops' Conference of Scotland | Cardinal-Priest |
| Eusébio Oscar Scheid | Archbishop (S.C.I.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) and Ordinary of Ordinariato para os Fiéis de Ritos Orientais no Brasil of the Eastern Rite (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ennio Antonelli | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Tarcisio Bertone | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Peter Kodwo Appiah Turkson | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cape Coast (Ghana) and President of Ghana Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Telesphore Placidus Toppo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ranchi (India) and President of Conference of Catholic Bishops of India | Cardinal-Priest |
| George Pell | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Sydney (Australia) and President of "Vox Clara" Committee | Cardinal-Priest |
| Josip Bozanić | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Zagreb (Croatia), President of Croatian Bishops' Conference and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Baptiste Phạm Minh Mẫn | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Thành-Phô Hô Chí Minh (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rodolfo Ignacio Quezada Toruño | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guatemala (Guatemala) and President of Episcopal Conference of Guatemala | Cardinal-Priest |
| Philippe Christian Ignace Marie Barbarin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lyon (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Péter Erdő | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Esztergom–Budapest (Hungary) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Marc Ouellet | Archbishop (P.S.S.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Georges-Marie-Martin Cottier | Priest (O.P.) — Theologian of Prefecture of the Papal Household and Secretary General of International Theological Commission | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Gustaaf Joos | Monsignor — Priest of Gent (Belgium) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Tomáš Špidlík | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Stanisław Nagy | Priest (S.C.I.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Pope Benedict XVI (90 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope Benedict XVI](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardB16) — 90 entries on the page.
Consistory — 2006-03-24 (15 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| William Joseph Levada | Archbishop — Prefect of Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, President of Pontifical Biblical Commission, President of International Theological Commission and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of San Francisco (USA) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Franc Rode | Archbishop (C.M.) — Prefect of Congregation for Institutes of Consecrated Life and for Societies of Apostolic Life and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Ljubljana (Slovenia) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Agostino Vallini | Bishop — Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, President of Supreme Court of Vatican City State and Bishop emeritus of Albano (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Jorge Liberato Urosa Savino | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Caracas (Venezuela) and Second Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Venezuela | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gaudencio Borbon Rosales | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Manila (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Pierre Bernard Ricard | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bordeaux (France) and President of Bishops' Conference of France | Cardinal-Priest |
| Antonio Cañizares Llovera | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toledo (Spain) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Nicholas Cheong Jin-suk | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Seoul 서울 (South Korea) and Apostolic Administrator sede plena of Pyong-yang 평양 (North Korea) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Seán Patrick O'Malley | Archbishop (O.F.M. Cap.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Boston (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stanisław Dziwisz | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kraków (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlo Caffarra | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph Zen Ze-kiun | Bishop (S.D.B.) — Bishop of Hong Kong 香港 (Hong Kong) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Andrea Cordero Lanza di Montezemolo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tuscania and Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Peter Proeku Dery | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Tamale (Ghana) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Albert Vanhoye | Priest (S.J.) — Secretary emeritus of Pontifical Biblical Commission | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2007-11-24 (23 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Leonardo Sandri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Novigrad, Prefect of Dicastery for the Eastern Churches and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute | Cardinal-Deacon |
| John Patrick Foley | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Neapolis in Proconsulari, Pro-Grand Master of Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (Knights of the Holy Sepulchre) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giovanni Lajolo | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cæsariana, President of Governorate of Vatican City State and President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Paul Josef Cordes | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Naissus and President of Pontifical Council "Cor unum" | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Angelo Comastri | Archbishop — President of Fabric of Saint Peter, Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter, Vicar General for the Vatican City State of Roma (Italy), Vice-President of Pontifical Academy of the Immaculate Conception and Archbishop-Prelate emeritus of Loreto (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Stanisław Ryłko | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Novica and President of Pontifical Council for the Laity | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Raffaele Farina | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Oderzo, Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Agustín García-Gasco y Vicente | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Valencia (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Seán Baptist Brady | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Armagh (Northern Ireland) and President of Irish Catholic Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lluís Martínez Sistach | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Barcelona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| André Armand Vingt-Trois | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Paris (France) and Ordinary of France of the Eastern Rite (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Angelo Bagnasco | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Genova (Italy) and President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Théodore-Adrien Sarr | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Dakar (Senegal) and President of Regional Episcopal Conferences of Western Francophone Africa | Cardinal-Priest |
| Oswald Gracias | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bombay (India), President of Conference of Catholic Bishops of India and Second Vice-President of "Vox Clara" Committee | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Francisco Robles Ortega | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Monterrey (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Daniel Nicholas DiNardo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Galveston–Houston (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Odilo Pedro Scherer | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Paulo (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Njue | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Nairobi (Kenya), President of Kenya Conference of Catholic Bishops and Apostolic Administrator of Murang'a (Kenya) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Emmanuel III Delly | Patriarch — Patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans (Iraq), President of Synod of the Chaldean Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Bishops of Iraq | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Giovanni Coppa | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Serta and Secretary for Pontifical Representations emeritus of Secretariat of State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Estanislao Esteban Karlic | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Paraná (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Urbano Navarrete Cortés | Priest (S.J.) — Rector Magnificus emeritus of Pontifical Gregorian University | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Umberto Betti | Priest (O.F.M.) — Rector Magnificus emeritus of Pontifical Lateran University | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2010-11-20 (24 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Angelo Amato | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Titular Archbishop of Sila and Prefect of Congregation for the Causes of Saints | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Antonios I Naguib | Patriarch — Patriarch of Alexandria of the Copts (Egypt), President of Synod of the Catholic Coptic Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Hierarchy of Egypt | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Robert Sarah | Archbishop — President of Pontifical Council "Cor unum" and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Conakry (Guinea) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Monterisi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Alba marittima and Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Paul Outside-the-Walls | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Fortunato Baldelli | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Bevagna and Major Penitentiary of Apostolic Penitentiary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Raymond Leo Burke | Archbishop — Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura, President of Commission for Advocates, President of Supreme Court of Vatican City State and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Saint Louis (USA) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Kurt Koch | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity, President of Commission for Religious Relations with the Jews, Apostolic Administrator of Basel (Switzerland), Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Basel (Switzerland) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Paolo Sardi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Sutri, Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Apostolic Camera and Pro-Patron of Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta (Knights of Malta) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Mauro Piacenza | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Victoriana, Prefect of Congregation for Clergy and President of International Council for Catechesis | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Velasio De Paolis | Archbishop (C.S.) — Titular Archbishop of Thelepte, President of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See and Pontifical Delegate for Congregation of the Legionaries of Christ | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Gianfranco Ravasi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Villamagna in Proconsulari, President of Pontifical Council for Culture, President of Pontifical Commission for the Cultural Heritage of the Church and President of Pontifical Commission for Sacred Archaeology | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Medardo Joseph Mazombwe | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Lusaka (Zambia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Raúl Eduardo Vela Chiriboga | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Quito (Ecuador) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Laurent Monsengwo Pasinya | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kinshasa (Congo-Kinshasa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paolo Romeo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Palermo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Donald William Wuerl | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Raymundo Damasceno Assis | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Aparecida (Brazil) and President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Kazimierz Nycz | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Warszawa (Poland) and Ordinary of Poland of the Eastern Rite (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Albert Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Colombo (Sri Lanka) and President of Bishops' Conference of Sri Lanka | Cardinal-Priest |
| Reinhard Marx | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of München und Freising (Germany) and Vice-President of Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Manuel Estepa Llaurens | Archbishop — Archbishop Military Ordinary emeritus of Spain (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Elio Sgreccia | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Zama minor and President emeritus of Pontifical Academy for Life | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Walter Brandmüller | Monsignor — Priest of Bamberg (Germany), Prelate of Honour of His Holiness and President emeritus of Pontifical Committee for Historical Sciences | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Domenico Bartolucci | Monsignor — Priest of Firenze (Italy), Prelate of Honour of His Holiness and Director Master emeritus of Pontifical Musical Chorus of the Sistine Chapel | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2012-02-18 (22 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Fernando Filoni | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Volturno, Prefect of Congregation for the Evangelisation of Peoples, President of Interdicastery Commission for Consecrated Religious and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Urbaniana University | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Manuel Monteiro de Castro | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Beneventum and Major Penitentiary of Apostolic Penitentiary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Santos Abril y Castelló | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tamada, Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major and Vice-Camerlengo of the Holy Roman Church of Apostolic Camera | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Antonio Maria Vegliò | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Eclano and President of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giuseppe Bertello | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Urbisaglia, President of Governorate of Vatican City State and President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Francesco Coccopalmerio | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Cœliana and President of Pontifical Council for Legislative Texts | Cardinal-Deacon |
| João Bráz de Aviz | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for Institutes of Consecrated Life and for Societies of Apostolic Life and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Brasília (Brazil) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Edwin Frederick O'Brien | Archbishop — Pro-Grand Master of Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (Knights of the Holy Sepulchre), Apostolic Administrator of Baltimore (USA) and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Baltimore (USA) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Domenico Calcagno | Archbishop — President of Administration of the Patrimony of the Apostolic See, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Savona–Noli (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Giuseppe Versaldi | Archbishop — President of Prefecture for the Economic Affairs of the Holy See, Apostolic Administrator of Alessandria (Italy), Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Alessandria (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| George Alencherry | Major Archbishop — Major Archbishop of Ernakulam–Angamaly of the Syro-Malabars (India) and President of Synod of the Syro-Malabar Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Christopher Collins | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Dominik Duka | Archbishop (O.P.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Praha (Czechia) and President of Czech Bishops' Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Willem Jacobus Eijk | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Utrecht (Netherlands) and President of Episcopal Conference of the Netherlands | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Betori | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Firenze (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Timothy Michael Dolan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of New York (USA) and President of United States Conference of Catholic Bishops | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rainer Maria Woelki | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Berlin (Germany) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Tong Hon | Bishop — Bishop of Hong Kong 香港 (Hong Kong) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lucian Mureșan | Major Archbishop — Major Archbishop of Făgăraş şi Alba Iulia of the Romanians (Romania), President of Episcopal Conference of Romania and President of Synod of the Romanian Church | Cardinal-Priest |
| Julien Ries | Monsignor — Priest of Namur (Belgium) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Prosper Grech | Priest (O.S.A.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Karl Josef Becker | Priest (S.J.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2012-11-24 (6 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| James Michael Harvey | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Memphis and Prefect of Prefecture of the Papal Household | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Béchara Pierre Raï | Patriarch — Patriarch of Antioch of the Maronites (Lebanon), President of Synod of the Maronite Church, President of Assembly of the Catholic Patriarchs and Bishops of Lebanon and President of Council of Catholic Patriarchs of the East | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Baselios Cleemis Thottunkal | Major Archbishop — Major Archbishop of Trivandrum of the Syro-Malankara (India), President of Synod of the Syro-Malankara Church and Vice-President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of India | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Olorunfemi Onaiyekan | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Abuja (Nigeria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rubén Salazar Gómez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia), President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia and First Vice-President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luis Antonio Gokim Tagle | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Manila (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
Pope Francis (163 records)
Roster source: [Cardinals created by Pope Francis](https://gcatholic.org/hierarchy/data/cardFR1) — 163 entries on the page.
Consistory — 2014-02-22 (19 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Pietro Parolin | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Acquapendente, Secretary of State of Secretariat of State, President of Interdicastery Commission for the Church in Eastern Europe, President of Interdicastery Commission on Particular Churches and Cardinal Protector of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Lorenzo Baldisseri | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Diocletiana, Secretary General of General Secretariat of the Synod of Bishops and Secretary of College of Cardinals | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Gerhard Ludwig Müller | Archbishop — Prefect of Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, President of Pontifical Commission "Ecclesia Dei", President of Pontifical Biblical Commission, President of International Theological Commission, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Regensburg (Germany) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Beniamino Stella | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Midila, Prefect of Congregation for Clergy and President of Interdicastery Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Vincent Gerard Nichols | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Westminster (England) and President of Bishops' Conference of England and Wales | Cardinal-Priest |
| Leopoldo José Brenes Solórzano | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Managua (Nicaragua) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gérald Cyprien Lacroix | Archbishop (I.S.P.X.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Québec (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Pierre Kutwa | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d'Ivoire) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Orani João Tempesta | Archbishop (O. Cist.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gualtiero Bassetti | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Perugia–Città della Pieve (Italy) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Italy | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mario Aurelio Poli | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Buenos Aires (Argentina), Ordinary of Argentina of the Eastern Rite (Argentina) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Catholic University of Argentina | Cardinal-Priest |
| Andrew Yeom Soo-jung | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Seoul 서울 (South Korea) and Apostolic Administrator of Pyong-yang 평양 (North Korea) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ricardo Ezzati Andrello | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) and President of Episcopal Conference of Chile | Cardinal-Priest |
| Philippe Nakellentuba Ouédraogo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Orlando Beltran Quevedo | Archbishop (O.M.I.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cotabato (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Chibly Langlois | Bishop — Bishop of Les Cayes (Haiti) and President of Episcopal Conference of Haiti | Cardinal-Priest |
| Loris Francesco Capovilla | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mesembria and Archbishop-Prelate emeritus of Loreto (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fernando Sebastián Aguilar | Archbishop (C.M.F.) — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Pamplona y Tudela (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Kelvin Edward Felix | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Castries (Saint Lucia) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 2015-02-14 (20 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Dominique François Joseph Mamberti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Sagone, Prefect of Supreme Tribunal of the Apostolic Signatura and President of Supreme Court of Vatican City State | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Manuel José Macário do Nascimento Clemente | Patriarch — Patriarch of Lisboa (Portugal) and President of Episcopal Conference of Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Berhaneyesus Demerew Souraphiel | Archbishop (C.M.) — Metropolitan of Addis Abeba of the Ethiopics (Ethiopia), President of Interritual Episcopal Conference of Ethiopia, President of Council of the Ethiopian Church and President of Association of Member Episcopal Conferences in Eastern Africa | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Atcherley Dew | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Wellington (New Zealand), Military Ordinary of New Zealand (New Zealand) and President of New Zealand Catholic Bishops Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Edoardo Menichelli | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Ancona–Osimo (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pierre Nguyễn Văn Nhơn | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Hà Nôi (Vietnam) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Alberto Suárez Inda | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Morelia (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Charles Maung Bo | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Yangon (Myanmar) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francis Xavier Kriengsak Kovithavanij | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bangkok (Thailand) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Thailand | Cardinal-Priest |
| Francesco Montenegro | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Agrigento (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Daniel Fernando Sturla Berhouet | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Montevideo (Uruguay) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ricardo Blázquez Pérez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Valladolid (Spain) and President of Episcopal Conference of Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Luis Lacunza Maestrojuán | Bishop (O.A.R.) — Bishop of David (Panama) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Arlindo Gomes Furtado | Bishop — Bishop of Santiago de Cabo Verde (Cabo Verde) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Soane Patita Paini Mafi | Bishop — Bishop of Tonga (Tonga) and President of Episcopal Conference of the Pacific | Cardinal-Priest |
| José de Jesús Pimiento Rodriguez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Manizales (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luigi De Magistris | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Nova and Major Pro-Penitentiary emeritus of Apostolic Penitentiary | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Karl-Josef Rauber | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Iubaltiana and President emeritus of Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Luis Héctor Villalba | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Tucumán (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Júlio Duarte Langa | Bishop — Bishop emeritus of Xai-Xai (Mozambique) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 2016-11-19 (17 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Mario Zenari | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Zuglio and Apostolic Nuncio to Syria | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Dieudonné Nzapalainga | Archbishop (C.S.Sp.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bangui (Central African Republic) and President of Central African Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Carlos Osoro Sierra | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Madrid (Spain), Ordinary of Spain of the Eastern Rite (Spain) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Spain | Cardinal-Priest |
| Sérgio da Rocha | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Brasília (Brazil) and President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil | Cardinal-Priest |
| Blase Joseph Cupich | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Chicago (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Patrick D'Rozario | Archbishop (C.S.C.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Dhaka (Bangladesh) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Bangladesh | Cardinal-Priest |
| Baltazar Enrique Porras Cardozo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Mérida (Venezuela) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jozef De Kesel | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Mechelen–Brussel (Belgium), Military Ordinary of Belgium (Belgium) and President of Episcopal Conference of Belgium | Cardinal-Priest |
| Maurice Piat | Bishop (C.S.Sp.) — Bishop of Port-Louis (Mauritius) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Kevin Joseph Farrell | Bishop — Prefect of Dicastery for the Laity, Family and Life and Bishop emeritus of Dallas (USA) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Carlos Aguiar Retes | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tlalnepantla (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| John Ribat | Archbishop (M.S.C.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Port Moresby (Papua New Guinea) and President of Federation of Catholic Bishops' Conferences of Oceania | Cardinal-Priest |
| Joseph William Tobin | Archbishop (C.SS.R.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Indianapolis (USA) and Delegate ad nutum Sanctae Sedis of Sodalitium of Christian Life | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anthony Soter Fernandez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Renato Corti | Bishop — Bishop emeritus of Novara (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Sebastian Koto Khoarai | Bishop (O.M.I.) — Bishop emeritus of Mohale's Hoek (Lesotho) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ernest Simoni | Priest — Priest of Shkodrë–Pult (Albania) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2017-06-28 (5 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Jean Zerbo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bamako (Mali) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan José Omella Omella | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Barcelona (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anders Arborelius | Bishop (O.C.D.) — Bishop of Stockholm (Sweden) and Vice-President of Scandinavian Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Louis-Marie Ling Mangkhanekhoun | Bishop (I.V.D.) — Vicar Apostolic of Pakse (Laos), Titular Bishop of Aquæ novæ in Proconsulari and Apostolic Administrator of Vientiane (Laos) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gregorio Rosa Chávez | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Mulli and Auxiliary Bishop of San Salvador (El Salvador) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 2018-06-28 (14 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Louis Raphaël I Sako | Patriarch — Patriarch of Babylon of the Chaldeans (Iraq), President of Synod of the Chaldean Church and President of Assembly of the Catholic Bishops of Iraq | Cardinal-Bishop |
| Luis Francisco Ladaria Ferrer | Archbishop (S.J.) — Titular Archbishop of Thibica, Prefect of Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, President of Pontifical Commission "Ecclesia Dei", President of Pontifical Biblical Commission and President of International Theological Commission | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Angelo De Donatis | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Mottola, Archpriest of Papal Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran, Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy), Apostolic Administrator of Ostia (Italy) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Lateran University | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giovanni Angelo Becciu | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Roselle, Substitute for General Affairs of Secretariat of State and Special Delegate to Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta (Knights of Malta) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Konrad Krajewski | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Beneventum and Almoner of His Holiness of Dicastery for the Service of Charity | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Joseph Coutts | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Karachi (Pakistan) | Cardinal-Priest |
| António Augusto dos Santos Marto | Bishop — Bishop of Leiria–Fátima (Portugal) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Portugal | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pedro Ricardo Barreto Jimeno | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Huancayo (Peru) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Peru | Cardinal-Priest |
| Désiré Tsarahazana | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toamasina (Madagascar) and President of Episcopal Conference of Madagascar | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giuseppe Petrocchi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of L'Aquila (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Thomas Aquino Manyo Maeda | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Osaka 大阪 (Japan) and Vice-President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan | Cardinal-Priest |
| Sergio Obeso Rivera | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Jalapa (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Toribio Ticona Porco | Bishop — Bishop-Prelate emeritus of Corocoro (Bolivia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Aquilino Bocos Merino | Priest (C.M.F.) — Superior General emeritus of Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart of Mary (Claretians) | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2019-10-05 (13 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Miguel Ángel Ayuso Guixot | Bishop (M.C.C.J.) — Titular Bishop of Luperciana, Prefect of Dicastery for Interreligious Dialogue and Prefect of Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims | Cardinal-Deacon |
| José Tolentino Calaça de Mendonça | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Suava, Librarian of Vatican Apostolic Library and Archivist of Vatican Apostolic Archive | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Ignatius Suharyo Hardjoatmodjo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Jakarta (Indonesia), Military Ordinary of Indonesia (Indonesia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Indonesia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Juan de la Caridad García Rodríguez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of La Habana (Cuba) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fridolin Ambongo Besungu | Archbishop (O.F.M. Cap.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kinshasa (Congo-Kinshasa) and Vice-President of National Episcopal Conference of Congo | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Claude Hollerich | Archbishop (S.J.) — Archbishop of Luxembourg (Luxembourg) and President of Commission of the Bishops' Conferences of the European Community | Cardinal-Priest |
| Álvaro Leonel Ramazzini Imeri | Bishop — Bishop of Huehuetenango (Guatemala) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Matteo Maria Zuppi | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bologna (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cristóbal López Romero | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Archbishop of Rabat (Morocco) and Apostolic Administrator of Tánger (Morocco) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Michael Czerny | Priest (S.J.) — Undersecretary of Migrant and Refugee Section of Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Michael Louis Fitzgerald | Archbishop (M. Afr.) — Titular Archbishop of Nepte, President emeritus of Pontifical Council for Inter-Religious Dialogue and Prefect emeritus of Commission for Religious Relations with Muslims | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Sigitas Tamkevičius | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Kaunas (Lithuania) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Eugenio Dal Corso | Bishop (P.S.D.P.) — Bishop emeritus of Benguela (Angola) | Cardinal-Priest |
Consistory — 2020-11-28 (13 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Mario Grech | Bishop — Secretary General of General Secretariat of the Synod and Bishop emeritus of Gozo (Malta) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Marcello Semeraro | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for the Causes of Saints, Apostolic Administrator of Albano (Italy), Apostolic Administrator of Santa Maria di Grottaferrata of the Italo-Albanese (Italy), Pontifical Delegate for Italian Basilian Order of Grottaferrata, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Albano (Italy) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Antoine Kambanda | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Kigali (Rwanda) and Apostolic Administrator of Kibungo (Rwanda) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Wilton Daniel Gregory | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Washington (USA) and Apostolic Administrator of Saint Thomas (U.S. Virgin Islands) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jose Fuerte Advincula | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Capiz (Philippines) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Celestino Aós Braco | Archbishop (O.F.M. Cap.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Cornelius Sim | Bishop — Vicar Apostolic of Brunei (Brunei), Titular Bishop of Putia in Numidia and Vice-President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei | Cardinal-Priest |
| Augusto Paolo Lojudice | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Siena–Colle di Val d'Elsa–Montalcino (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Mauro Gambetti | Priest (O.F.M. Conv.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Felipe Arizmendi Esquivel | Bishop — Bishop emeritus of San Cristóbal de Las Casas (Mexico) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Silvano Maria Tomasi | Archbishop (C.S.) — Titular Archbishop of Asolo and Secretary emeritus of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Raniero Cantalamessa | Priest (O.F.M. Cap.) — Preacher of Prefecture of the Papal Household | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Enrico Feroci | Monsignor — Priest of Roma (Italy) and Chaplain of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2022-08-27 (20 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Arthur Roche | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for Divine Worship and the Discipline of the Sacraments, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Leeds (England) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Lazzaro You Heung-sik | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for the Clergy, President of Interdicastery Commission for Candidates to Sacred Order, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Daejeon 대전 (South Korea) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Fernando Vérgez Alzaga | Archbishop (L.C.) — Titular Archbishop of Villamagna in Proconsulari, President of Governorate of Vatican City State, President of Pontifical Commission for Vatican City State, Member of Commission for Confidential Matters and Member of Financial Security Committee | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Jean-Marc Noël Aveline | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Marseille (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Peter Ebere Okpaleke | Bishop — Bishop of Ekwulobia (Nigeria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Leonardo Ulrich Steiner | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Manaus (Brazil) and Vice-President of Ecclesial Conference of the Amazon (CEAMA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Filipe Neri António Sebastião do Rosário Ferrão | Patriarch — Patriarch of East Indies, Metropolitan Archbishop of Goa and Daman (India) and President of Conference of Catholic Bishops of India | Cardinal-Priest |
| Robert Walter McElroy | Bishop — Bishop of San Diego (USA) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Virgilio do Carmo da Silva | Archbishop (S.D.B.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Díli (Timor-Leste) and Vice-President of Episcopal Conference of Timor | Cardinal-Priest |
| Oscar Cantoni | Bishop — Bishop of Como (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Anthony Poola | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Hyderabad (India) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Paulo Cezar Costa | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Brasília (Brazil) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Richard Kuuia Baawobr | Bishop (M. Afr.) — Bishop of Wa (Ghana) | Cardinal-Priest |
| William Goh Seng Chye | Archbishop — Archbishop of Singapore (Singapore) and Vice-President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei | Cardinal-Priest |
| Adalberto Martínez Flores | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Asunción (Paraguay), President of Episcopal Conference of Paraguay and Apostolic Administrator of the Military Ordinariate of Paraguay (Paraguay) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Giorgio Marengo | Bishop (I.M.C.) — Prefect Apostolic of Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) and Titular Bishop of Castra severiana | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jorge Enrique Jiménez Carvajal | Archbishop (C.I.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Cartagena (Colombia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Arrigo Miglio | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Cagliari (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Gianfranco Ghirlanda | Priest (S.J.) — Pontifical Assistant for Memores Domini Lay Association | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Fortunato Frezza | Monsignor — Priest of Viterbo (Italy), Prelate of Honour of His Holiness and Undersecretary emeritus of General Secretariat of the Synod of Bishops | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2023-09-30 (21 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Robert Francis Prevost | Archbishop (O.S.A.) — Prefect of Dicastery for Bishops, President of Pontifical Commission for Latin America, Archbishop ad personam and Bishop emeritus of Chiclayo (Peru) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Claudio Gugerotti | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Ravello, Prefect of Dicastery for the Eastern Churches and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Oriental Institute | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Victor Manuel Fernández | Archbishop — Prefect of Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith, President of Pontifical Biblical Commission, President of International Theological Commission and Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of La Plata (Argentina) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Emil Paul Tscherrig | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Voli, Apostolic Nuncio to San Marino and Apostolic Nuncio to Italy | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Christophe Louis Yves Georges Pierre | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Gunela and Apostolic Nuncio to United States of America | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Pierbattista Pizzaballa | Patriarch (O.F.M.) — Patriarch of Jerusalem (Palestine), President of Conference of the Latin Bishops of the Arab Regions, President of Assembly of Catholic Ordinaries of the Holy Land and Grand Prior of Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem (Knights of the Holy Sepulchre) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stephen Brislin | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Cape Town (South Africa) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ángel Sixto Rossi | Archbishop (S.J.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Córdoba (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luis José Rueda Aparicio | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Bogotá (Colombia) and President of Episcopal Conference of Colombia | Cardinal-Priest |
| Grzegorz Ryś | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Łódź (Poland) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stephen Ameyu Martin Mulla | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Juba (South Sudan) and Vice-President of Conference of Bishops of Sudan and South Sudan | Cardinal-Priest |
| José Cobo Cano | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Madrid (Spain) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Protase Rugambwa | Archbishop — Coadjutor Archbishop of Tabora (Tanzania) and Bishop emeritus of Kigoma (Tanzania) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Sebastian Francis | Bishop — Bishop of Penang (Malaysia) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei | Cardinal-Priest |
| Stephen Chow Sau-yan | Bishop (S.J.) — Bishop of Hong Kong 香港 (Hong Kong) | Cardinal-Priest |
| François-Xavier Bustillo | Bishop (O.F.M. Conv.) — Bishop of Ajaccio (France) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Américo Manuel Alves Aguiar | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Dagnum and Auxiliary Bishop of Lisboa (Portugal) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ángel Fernández Artime | Priest (S.D.B.) — Rector Major of Salesians of Saint John Bosco (Salesians), Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Superior Institute of Latinità and Grand Chancellor of Salesian Pontifical University | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Agostino Marchetto | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Écija and Secretary emeritus of Pontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Migrants and Itinerant People | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Diego Rafael Padrón Sánchez | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop emeritus of Cumaná (Venezuela) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luis Pascual Dri | Priest (O.F.M. Cap.) — No additional office stated in source roster | Cardinal-Deacon |
Consistory — 2024-12-07 (21 raised)
Calling snapshot: at announcement.
| Name | Calling / offices | Cardinal order |
|---|---|---|
| Angelo Acerbi | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Zella and Prelate emeritus of Sovereign Military Hospitaller Order of Saint John of Jerusalem of Rhodes and of Malta (Knights of Malta) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Carlos Gustavo Castillo Mattasoglio | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Lima (Peru) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Vicente Bokalic Iglic | Archbishop (C.M.) — Archbishop of Santiago del Estero (Argentina) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Luis Gerardo Cabrera Herrera | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Guayaquil (Ecuador) and President of Episcopal Conference of Ecuador | Cardinal-Priest |
| Fernando Natalio Chomalí Garib | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Santiago (Chile) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Tarcisius Isao Kikuchi | Archbishop (S.V.D.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Tokyo 東京 (Japan), President of Caritas Internationalis, President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of Japan and General Secretary of Federation of Asian Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Pablo Virgilio Siongco David | Bishop — Bishop of Kalookan (Philippines) and President of Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines (C.B.C.P.) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ladislav Német | Archbishop (S.V.D.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Beograd (Serbia), President of International Episcopal Conference of Saints Cyril and Methodius and Vice-President of Council of European Bishops' Conferences | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jaime Spengler | Archbishop (O.F.M.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Porto Alegre (Brazil), President of National Conference of Bishops of Brazil and President of Latin American Episcopal Council | Cardinal-Priest |
| Ignace Bessi Dogbo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Abidjan (Cote d'Ivoire) and Apostolic Administrator of Korhogo (Cote d'Ivoire) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Jean-Paul Vesco | Archbishop (O.P.) — Metropolitan Archbishop of Alger–Iulia Caesarea (Algeria) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Dominique Joseph Mathieu | Archbishop (O.F.M. Conv.) — Archbishop of Tehran–Isfahan (Iran) and President of Iranian Episcopal Conference | Cardinal-Priest |
| Roberto Repole | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) and Bishop of Susa (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Baldassare Reina | Bishop — Titular Bishop of Aquæ in Mauretania, Vicar General for the Vicariate of Rome of Roma (Italy), Apostolic Administrator of Ostia (Italy) and Grand Chancellor of Pontifical Lateran University | Cardinal-Priest |
| Frank Leo | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Toronto (Canada) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Rolandas Makrickas | Archbishop — Titular Archbishop of Tolentino and Coadjutor Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Mykola Bychok | Bishop (C.SS.R.) — Bishop of Saints Peter and Paul of Melbourne of the Ukrainians (Australia) | Cardinal-Priest |
| Timothy Peter Joseph Radcliffe | Priest (O.P.) — Master of the Order emeritus of Order of Preachers (Dominicans) | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Fabio Baggio | Priest (C.S.) — President of Laudato si' Higher Education Center and Undersecretary of Dicastery for Promoting Integral Human Development | Cardinal-Deacon |
| George Jacob Koovakad | Monsignor — Priest of Changanacherry of the Syro-Malabars (India) and Prelate of Honour of His Holiness | Cardinal-Deacon |
| Domenico Battaglia | Archbishop — Metropolitan Archbishop of Napoli (Italy) | Cardinal-Priest |
The Sources
The row-level rosters are the GCatholic pages; the Vatican pages stand as supplementary references. The roster's own coverage and source notes are carried at this room's head, verbatim in substance: the room keepeth the roster's honesty fields beside the rows.
Historical rosters
- Cardinals created by Pope Pius XI — 54 entries included from 76 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope Pius XII — 56 entries included from 56 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope John XXIII — 52 entries included from 52 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope Paul VI — 143 entries included from 143 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope John Paul II — 231 entries included from 231 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope Benedict XVI — 90 entries included from 90 on the source page.
- Cardinals created by Pope Francis — 163 entries included from 163 on the source page.
Vatican references
- College of Cardinals archive.
- College of Cardinals — statistics (page states it was updated 24 July 2026).
- Consistory for the creation of new Cardinals — 7 December 2024.
- Consistory — 30 September 2023.
Prepared from the linked public rosters; snapshot date: 12 September 2026. The verbatim roster is kept whole in the temple's papers as the source of record.